"list.1.1"=>"Has this web document an imprint? What can be found out about these specified persons, companies....",
"list.1.2"=>"Checking the WHOIS database: who is listed as the owner / operator of the website / page? Does these informations fit with the imprint? What can be found out about the owner of the web document? (<a href=\"https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whois\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whois</a>)",
"list.1.3"=>"On the page: Is there an author mentioned? What can be found out about that author?",
"list.1.4"=>"Is it a very well known author on this subject? Any Wikipedia entries?",
"list.1.5"=>"Does the text contain facts which can be sifted? Other sources -not only internet- known and available? ",
"list.1.6"=>"Does the writing style indicate if the text could be ironical?",
"list.1.7"=>"Does the author use a proper citation which can be sifted elsewhere?",
"list.1.8"=>"Is the argumentation logical and reasonable ?",
"list.2"=>"Facebook and other social nets or panels",
"list.2.1"=>"The message is not very believable if there is no real appearing authors name.",
"list.2.2"=>"Are there additional informations referring to this author's name?",
"list.2.3"=>"Can be verified if this name is real? Is the person reachable on other channels? Is it possible to speak with this person?",
"list.2.4"=>"Is there a verified Facebook profile? (<a href=\"https://www.facebook.com/help/196050490547892\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https://www.facebook.com/help/196050490547892</a>)",
"list.2.5"=>"Since when is this profile online?",
"list.2.6"=>"How many friends are listed in this profile? Can be found out anything about these profiles?",
"list.3"=>"Wikipedia",
"list.3.1"=>"Not everything which can be found on wikipedia is true!",
"list.3.2"=>"Check the history: Who wrote this at what time?",
"list.3.3"=>"Can be found out anything about these authors?",
"list.3.4"=>"Is there a special discussion page on wikipedia?",
"list.4"=>"Emails",
"list.4.1"=>"It's very easy to fake Emails or to manipulate accounts. => Fakemails.",
"list.4.2"=>"It' not easy to find out the origin and other facts of an email. You may find some hints here: <a href=\"http://cert.uni-stuttgart.de/themen/spam/header.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http://cert.uni-stuttgart.de/themen/spam/header.html</a>",
"list.4.3"=>"It is very good and safe to use encrypted mails. Hints: <a href=\"https://www.heise.de/ct/artikel/Ausgebootet-289538.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https://www.heise.de/ct/artikel/Ausgebootet-289538.html</a> ",
"list.5"=>"Pictures an videos",
"list.5.1"=>"Check out the image background. Landscape, buildings, cars with their registration numbers, persons and clothes. Does this fit together? Does it fit with the text?",
"list.5.2"=>"Could be find similar pictures with an reverse-image-search (provided by image search engines)?",
"list.5.3"=>"Open the image file with a graphic application: are their metadatas inside the image and do they fit with the image content?",
"list.6"=>"There is a \"Fake News Check\"-App for the smartphone which considers very subjective and emotional issues.",
"list.7"=>"There's no such thing as absolute security against fakes."